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inc/Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2ChainShape.h

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+/*
+* Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Erin Catto http://www.box2d.org
+*
+* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+* warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+* arising from the use of this software.
+* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+* appreciated but is not required.
+* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+* misrepresented as being the original software.
+* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+*/
+
+#ifndef B2_CHAIN_SHAPE_H
+#define B2_CHAIN_SHAPE_H
+
+#include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2Shape.h>
+
+class b2EdgeShape;
+
+/// A chain shape is a free form sequence of line segments.
+/// The chain has two-sided collision, so you can use inside and outside collision.
+/// Therefore, you may use any winding order.
+/// Since there may be many vertices, they are allocated using b2Alloc.
+/// Connectivity information is used to create smooth collisions.
+/// WARNING: The chain will not collide properly if there are self-intersections.
+class b2ChainShape : public b2Shape
+{
+public:
+	b2ChainShape();
+
+	/// The destructor frees the vertices using b2Free.
+	~b2ChainShape();
+
+	/// Clear all data.
+	void Clear();
+
+	/// Create a loop. This automatically adjusts connectivity.
+	/// @param vertices an array of vertices, these are copied
+	/// @param count the vertex count
+	void CreateLoop(const b2Vec2* vertices, int32 count);
+
+	/// Create a chain with isolated end vertices.
+	/// @param vertices an array of vertices, these are copied
+	/// @param count the vertex count
+	void CreateChain(const b2Vec2* vertices, int32 count);
+
+	/// Establish connectivity to a vertex that precedes the first vertex.
+	/// Don't call this for loops.
+	void SetPrevVertex(const b2Vec2& prevVertex);
+
+	/// Establish connectivity to a vertex that follows the last vertex.
+	/// Don't call this for loops.
+	void SetNextVertex(const b2Vec2& nextVertex);
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape. Vertices are cloned using b2Alloc.
+	b2Shape* Clone(b2BlockAllocator* allocator) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::GetChildCount
+	int32 GetChildCount() const;
+
+	/// Get a child edge.
+	void GetChildEdge(b2EdgeShape* edge, int32 index) const;
+
+	/// This always return false.
+	/// @see b2Shape::TestPoint
+	bool TestPoint(const b2Transform& transform, const b2Vec2& p) const;
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	bool RayCast(b2RayCastOutput* output, const b2RayCastInput& input,
+					const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeAABB
+	void ComputeAABB(b2AABB* aabb, const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// Chains have zero mass.
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeMass
+	void ComputeMass(b2MassData* massData, float32 density) const;
+
+	/// The vertices. Owned by this class.
+	b2Vec2* m_vertices;
+
+	/// The vertex count.
+	int32 m_count;
+
+	b2Vec2 m_prevVertex, m_nextVertex;
+	bool m_hasPrevVertex, m_hasNextVertex;
+};
+
+inline b2ChainShape::b2ChainShape()
+{
+	m_type = e_chain;
+	m_radius = b2_polygonRadius;
+	m_vertices = NULL;
+	m_count = 0;
+	m_hasPrevVertex = false;
+	m_hasNextVertex = false;
+}
+
+#endif

inc/Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2CircleShape.h

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+/*
+* Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Erin Catto http://www.box2d.org
+*
+* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+* warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+* arising from the use of this software.
+* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+* appreciated but is not required.
+* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+* misrepresented as being the original software.
+* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+*/
+
+#ifndef B2_CIRCLE_SHAPE_H
+#define B2_CIRCLE_SHAPE_H
+
+#include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2Shape.h>
+
+/// A circle shape.
+class b2CircleShape : public b2Shape
+{
+public:
+	b2CircleShape();
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	b2Shape* Clone(b2BlockAllocator* allocator) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::GetChildCount
+	int32 GetChildCount() const;
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	bool TestPoint(const b2Transform& transform, const b2Vec2& p) const;
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	bool RayCast(b2RayCastOutput* output, const b2RayCastInput& input,
+				const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeAABB
+	void ComputeAABB(b2AABB* aabb, const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeMass
+	void ComputeMass(b2MassData* massData, float32 density) const;
+
+	/// Get the supporting vertex index in the given direction.
+	int32 GetSupport(const b2Vec2& d) const;
+
+	/// Get the supporting vertex in the given direction.
+	const b2Vec2& GetSupportVertex(const b2Vec2& d) const;
+
+	/// Get the vertex count.
+	int32 GetVertexCount() const { return 1; }
+
+	/// Get a vertex by index. Used by b2Distance.
+	const b2Vec2& GetVertex(int32 index) const;
+
+	/// Position
+	b2Vec2 m_p;
+};
+
+inline b2CircleShape::b2CircleShape()
+{
+	m_type = e_circle;
+	m_radius = 0.0f;
+	m_p.SetZero();
+}
+
+inline int32 b2CircleShape::GetSupport(const b2Vec2 &d) const
+{
+	B2_NOT_USED(d);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+inline const b2Vec2& b2CircleShape::GetSupportVertex(const b2Vec2 &d) const
+{
+	B2_NOT_USED(d);
+	return m_p;
+}
+
+inline const b2Vec2& b2CircleShape::GetVertex(int32 index) const
+{
+	B2_NOT_USED(index);
+	b2Assert(index == 0);
+	return m_p;
+}
+
+#endif

inc/Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2EdgeShape.h

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+/*
+* Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Erin Catto http://www.box2d.org
+*
+* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+* warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+* arising from the use of this software.
+* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+* appreciated but is not required.
+* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+* misrepresented as being the original software.
+* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+*/
+
+#ifndef B2_EDGE_SHAPE_H
+#define B2_EDGE_SHAPE_H
+
+#include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2Shape.h>
+
+/// A line segment (edge) shape. These can be connected in chains or loops
+/// to other edge shapes. The connectivity information is used to ensure
+/// correct contact normals.
+class b2EdgeShape : public b2Shape
+{
+public:
+	b2EdgeShape();
+
+	/// Set this as an isolated edge.
+	void Set(const b2Vec2& v1, const b2Vec2& v2);
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	b2Shape* Clone(b2BlockAllocator* allocator) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::GetChildCount
+	int32 GetChildCount() const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::TestPoint
+	bool TestPoint(const b2Transform& transform, const b2Vec2& p) const;
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	bool RayCast(b2RayCastOutput* output, const b2RayCastInput& input,
+				const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeAABB
+	void ComputeAABB(b2AABB* aabb, const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeMass
+	void ComputeMass(b2MassData* massData, float32 density) const;
+	
+	/// These are the edge vertices
+	b2Vec2 m_vertex1, m_vertex2;
+
+	/// Optional adjacent vertices. These are used for smooth collision.
+	b2Vec2 m_vertex0, m_vertex3;
+	bool m_hasVertex0, m_hasVertex3;
+};
+
+inline b2EdgeShape::b2EdgeShape()
+{
+	m_type = e_edge;
+	m_radius = b2_polygonRadius;
+	m_vertex0.x = 0.0f;
+	m_vertex0.y = 0.0f;
+	m_vertex3.x = 0.0f;
+	m_vertex3.y = 0.0f;
+	m_hasVertex0 = false;
+	m_hasVertex3 = false;
+}
+
+#endif

inc/Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2PolygonShape.h

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+/*
+* Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Erin Catto http://www.box2d.org
+*
+* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+* warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+* arising from the use of this software.
+* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+* appreciated but is not required.
+* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+* misrepresented as being the original software.
+* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+*/
+
+#ifndef B2_POLYGON_SHAPE_H
+#define B2_POLYGON_SHAPE_H
+
+#include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2Shape.h>
+
+/// A convex polygon. It is assumed that the interior of the polygon is to
+/// the left of each edge.
+/// Polygons have a maximum number of vertices equal to b2_maxPolygonVertices.
+/// In most cases you should not need many vertices for a convex polygon.
+class b2PolygonShape : public b2Shape
+{
+public:
+	b2PolygonShape();
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	b2Shape* Clone(b2BlockAllocator* allocator) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::GetChildCount
+	int32 GetChildCount() const;
+
+	/// Create a convex hull from the given array of local points.
+	/// The count must be in the range [3, b2_maxPolygonVertices].
+	/// @warning the points may be re-ordered, even if they form a convex polygon
+	/// @warning collinear points are handled but not removed. Collinear points
+	/// may lead to poor stacking behavior.
+	void Set(const b2Vec2* points, int32 count);
+
+	/// Build vertices to represent an axis-aligned box centered on the local origin.
+	/// @param hx the half-width.
+	/// @param hy the half-height.
+	void SetAsBox(float32 hx, float32 hy);
+
+	/// Build vertices to represent an oriented box.
+	/// @param hx the half-width.
+	/// @param hy the half-height.
+	/// @param center the center of the box in local coordinates.
+	/// @param angle the rotation of the box in local coordinates.
+	void SetAsBox(float32 hx, float32 hy, const b2Vec2& center, float32 angle);
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::TestPoint
+	bool TestPoint(const b2Transform& transform, const b2Vec2& p) const;
+
+	/// Implement b2Shape.
+	bool RayCast(b2RayCastOutput* output, const b2RayCastInput& input,
+					const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeAABB
+	void ComputeAABB(b2AABB* aabb, const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const;
+
+	/// @see b2Shape::ComputeMass
+	void ComputeMass(b2MassData* massData, float32 density) const;
+
+	/// Get the vertex count.
+	int32 GetVertexCount() const { return m_count; }
+
+	/// Get a vertex by index.
+	const b2Vec2& GetVertex(int32 index) const;
+
+	/// Validate convexity. This is a very time consuming operation.
+	/// @returns true if valid
+	bool Validate() const;
+
+	b2Vec2 m_centroid;
+	b2Vec2 m_vertices[b2_maxPolygonVertices];
+	b2Vec2 m_normals[b2_maxPolygonVertices];
+	int32 m_count;
+};
+
+inline b2PolygonShape::b2PolygonShape()
+{
+	m_type = e_polygon;
+	m_radius = b2_polygonRadius;
+	m_count = 0;
+	m_centroid.SetZero();
+}
+
+inline const b2Vec2& b2PolygonShape::GetVertex(int32 index) const
+{
+	b2Assert(0 <= index && index < m_count);
+	return m_vertices[index];
+}
+
+#endif

inc/Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2Shape.h

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+* Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Erin Catto http://www.box2d.org
+*
+* This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+* warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+* arising from the use of this software.
+* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+* including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+* freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+* 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+* claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+* in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+* appreciated but is not required.
+* 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+* misrepresented as being the original software.
+* 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
+*/
+
+#ifndef B2_SHAPE_H
+#define B2_SHAPE_H
+
+#include <Box2D/Common/b2BlockAllocator.h>
+#include <Box2D/Common/b2Math.h>
+#include <Box2D/Collision/b2Collision.h>
+
+/// This holds the mass data computed for a shape.
+struct b2MassData
+{
+	/// The mass of the shape, usually in kilograms.
+	float32 mass;
+
+	/// The position of the shape's centroid relative to the shape's origin.
+	b2Vec2 center;
+
+	/// The rotational inertia of the shape about the local origin.
+	float32 I;
+};
+
+/// A shape is used for collision detection. You can create a shape however you like.
+/// Shapes used for simulation in b2World are created automatically when a b2Fixture
+/// is created. Shapes may encapsulate a one or more child shapes.
+class b2Shape
+{
+public:
+	
+	enum Type
+	{
+		e_circle = 0,
+		e_edge = 1,
+		e_polygon = 2,
+		e_chain = 3,
+		e_typeCount = 4
+	};
+
+	virtual ~b2Shape() {}
+
+	/// Clone the concrete shape using the provided allocator.
+	virtual b2Shape* Clone(b2BlockAllocator* allocator) const = 0;
+
+	/// Get the type of this shape. You can use this to down cast to the concrete shape.
+	/// @return the shape type.
+	Type GetType() const;
+
+	/// Get the number of child primitives.
+	virtual int32 GetChildCount() const = 0;
+
+	/// Test a point for containment in this shape. This only works for convex shapes.
+	/// @param xf the shape world transform.
+	/// @param p a point in world coordinates.
+	virtual bool TestPoint(const b2Transform& xf, const b2Vec2& p) const = 0;
+
+	/// Cast a ray against a child shape.
+	/// @param output the ray-cast results.
+	/// @param input the ray-cast input parameters.
+	/// @param transform the transform to be applied to the shape.
+	/// @param childIndex the child shape index
+	virtual bool RayCast(b2RayCastOutput* output, const b2RayCastInput& input,
+						const b2Transform& transform, int32 childIndex) const = 0;
+
+	/// Given a transform, compute the associated axis aligned bounding box for a child shape.
+	/// @param aabb returns the axis aligned box.
+	/// @param xf the world transform of the shape.
+	/// @param childIndex the child shape
+	virtual void ComputeAABB(b2AABB* aabb, const b2Transform& xf, int32 childIndex) const = 0;
+
+	/// Compute the mass properties of this shape using its dimensions and density.
+	/// The inertia tensor is computed about the local origin.
+	/// @param massData returns the mass data for this shape.
+	/// @param density the density in kilograms per meter squared.
+	virtual void ComputeMass(b2MassData* massData, float32 density) const = 0;
+
+	Type m_type;
+	float32 m_radius;
+};
+
+inline b2Shape::Type b2Shape::GetType() const
+{
+	return m_type;
+}
+
+#endif