dae16-VerhulstBram-GameProject/Engine/BaseGame.cpp

#include "imgui/imgui.h"
#include "imgui/imgui_impl_sdl2.h"
#include "imgui/imgui_impl_opengl2.h"
#if defined(IMGUI_IMPL_OPENGL_ES2)
#include <SDL_opengles2.h>
#else
#include <SDL_opengl.h>
#endif


#include "base.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <chrono>
#include "BaseGame.h"

BaseGame::BaseGame(const Window& window)
	: m_Window{ window }
	, m_Viewport{ 0,0,window.width,window.height }
	, m_pWindow{ nullptr }
	, m_pContext{ nullptr }
	, m_Initialized{ false }
	, m_MaxElapsedSeconds{ 0.1f }
{
	InitializeGameEngine();
}

BaseGame::~BaseGame()
{
	CleanupGameEngine();
}

void BaseGame::InitializeGameEngine()
{
	// disable console close window button
#ifdef _WIN32
	HWND hwnd = GetConsoleWindow();
	HMENU hmenu = GetSystemMenu(hwnd, FALSE);
	EnableMenuItem(hmenu, SC_CLOSE, MF_GRAYED);
#endif

	// Initialize SDL
	if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO /*| SDL_INIT_AUDIO*/) < 0)
	{
		std::cerr << "BaseGame::Initialize( ), error when calling SDL_Init: " << SDL_GetError() << std::endl;
		return;
	}

	// Use OpenGL 2.1
	SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION, 2);
	SDL_GL_SetAttribute(SDL_GL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION, 1);

	// Create window
	m_pWindow = SDL_CreateWindow(
		m_Window.title.c_str(),
		SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED,
		SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED,
		int(m_Window.width),
		int(m_Window.height),
		SDL_WINDOW_OPENGL);
	if (m_pWindow == nullptr)
	{
		std::cerr << "BaseGame::Initialize( ), error when calling SDL_CreateWindow: " << SDL_GetError() << std::endl;
		return;
	}

	// Create OpenGL context 
	m_pContext = SDL_GL_CreateContext(m_pWindow);
	if (m_pContext == nullptr)
	{
		std::cerr << "BaseGame::Initialize( ), error when calling SDL_GL_CreateContext: " << SDL_GetError() << std::endl;
		return;
	}

	// Set the swap interval for the current OpenGL context,
	// synchronize it with the vertical retrace
	if (m_Window.isVSyncOn)
	{
		if (SDL_GL_SetSwapInterval(1) < 0)
		{
			std::cerr << "BaseGame::Initialize( ), error when calling SDL_GL_SetSwapInterval: " << SDL_GetError() << std::endl;
			return;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		SDL_GL_SetSwapInterval(0);
	}

	// Set the Projection matrix to the identity matrix
	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
	glLoadIdentity();

	// Set up a two-dimensional orthographic viewing region.
	glOrtho(0, m_Window.width, 0, m_Window.height, -1, 1); // y from bottom to top

	// Set the viewport to the client window area
	// The viewport is the rectangular region of the window where the image is drawn.
	glViewport(0, 0, int(m_Window.width), int(m_Window.height));

	IMGUI_CHECKVERSION();
	ImGui::CreateContext();

	//ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO(); (void)io;
	//io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("ComicSans.ttf", 18.0f, NULL, NULL);


	// Setup Dear ImGui style
	ImGui::StyleColorsDark();
	//ImGui::StyleColorsLight();

	// Setup Platform/Renderer backends
	ImGui_ImplSDL2_InitForOpenGL(m_pWindow, m_pContext);
	ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Init();

	// Set the Modelview matrix to the identity matrix
	glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
	glLoadIdentity();

	// Enable color blending and use alpha blending
	glEnable(GL_BLEND);
	glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);

	// Initialize PNG loading
	/*
	int imgFlags = IMG_INIT_PNG;
	if ( !( IMG_Init( imgFlags ) & imgFlags ) )
	{
		std::cerr << "BaseGame::Initialize( ), error when calling IMG_Init: " << IMG_GetError( ) << std::endl;
		return;
	}
	*/

	// Initialize SDL_ttf
	if (TTF_Init() == -1)
	{
		std::cerr << "BaseGame::Initialize( ), error when calling TTF_Init: " << TTF_GetError() << std::endl;
		return;
	}

	//Initialize SDL_mixer
	
	if (Mix_OpenAudio(44100, MIX_DEFAULT_FORMAT, 2, 2048) < 0)
	{
		std::cerr << "BaseGame::Initialize( ), error when calling Mix_OpenAudio: " << Mix_GetError() << std::endl;
		return;
	}
	

	m_Initialized = true;
}

void BaseGame::Run()
{
	if (!m_Initialized)
	{
		std::cerr << "BaseGame::Run( ), BaseGame not correctly initialized, unable to run the BaseGame\n";
		std::cin.get();
		return;
	}

	// Main loop flag
	bool quit{ false };

	// Set start time
	std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point t1 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();

	//The event loop
	SDL_Event e{};
	while (!quit)
	{
		// Poll next event from queue
		while (SDL_PollEvent(&e) != 0)
		{
			ImGui_ImplSDL2_ProcessEvent(&e);
			// Handle the polled event
			switch (e.type)
			{
			case SDL_QUIT:
				quit = true;
				break;
			case SDL_KEYDOWN:
				this->ProcessKeyDownEvent(e.key);
				break;
			case SDL_KEYUP:
				this->ProcessKeyUpEvent(e.key);
				break;
			case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
				e.motion.y = int(m_Window.height) - e.motion.y;
				this->ProcessMouseMotionEvent(e.motion);
				break;
			case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
				e.button.y = int(m_Window.height) - e.button.y;
				this->ProcessMouseDownEvent(e.button);
				break;
			case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
				e.button.y = int(m_Window.height) - e.button.y;
				this->ProcessMouseUpEvent(e.button);
				break;
			}
		}

		if (!quit)
		{
			// Get current time
			std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point t2 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();

			// Calculate elapsed time
			float elapsedSeconds = std::chrono::duration<float>(t2 - t1).count();

			// Update current time
			t1 = t2;

			// Prevent jumps in time caused by break points
			elapsedSeconds = std::min(elapsedSeconds, m_MaxElapsedSeconds);

			// Call the BaseGame object 's Update function, using time in seconds (!)
			this->Update(elapsedSeconds);

			ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_NewFrame();
			ImGui_ImplSDL2_NewFrame();
			ImGui::NewFrame();

			this->ProcessImGui(); // Process the ImGui code in the game
			
			ImGui::Render();

			// Draw in the back buffer
			this->Draw();
			
			ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_RenderDrawData(ImGui::GetDrawData());

			// Update screen: swap back and front buffer
			SDL_GL_SwapWindow(m_pWindow);
		}
	}
}

void BaseGame::CleanupGameEngine()
{
	ImGui_ImplOpenGL2_Shutdown();
	ImGui_ImplSDL2_Shutdown();
	ImGui::DestroyContext();

	SDL_GL_DeleteContext(m_pContext);

	SDL_DestroyWindow(m_pWindow);
	m_pWindow = nullptr;

	//Quit SDL subsystems
	Mix_Quit();
	TTF_Quit();
	SDL_Quit();

	// enable console close window button
#ifdef _WIN32
	HWND hwnd = GetConsoleWindow();
	HMENU hmenu = GetSystemMenu(hwnd, FALSE);
	EnableMenuItem(hmenu, SC_CLOSE, MF_ENABLED);
#endif

}